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饮食与妊娠期糖尿病发病的关系 被引量:3

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摘要 妊娠期糖尿病(gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM)的确切病因和发病机制至今不明。胰岛素抵抗(insulin resistante,IR)与GDM的发病相关,发生GDM的孕妇IR明显加重,胰岛素分泌量相对或绝对不足,出现糖代谢紊乱。GDM是一种多因素、多基因疾病,遗传基因和环境因素均起到重要作用。此外,某些炎症因子(如C反应蛋白、肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-6等)和脂肪细胞因子(如脂联素、内脏脂肪素等)也与GDM的发病有关。
出处 《中华围产医学杂志》 CAS 2009年第4期264-266,共3页 Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine
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