支配模式在汉语语义词典中的应用

Mode of Government in Semantic Dictionaries of Chinese

《现代汉语语义词典》(Semantic Knowledge-base of Contemporary Chinese,简称SKCC)是一部机器可读的汉语语义词典。本文概括介绍SKCC的内容、特点并分析其主要缺点,尝试用莫斯科语义学派"意思文本"模式中的"支配模式"来克服SKCC的不足。支配模式同时体现关键词用于所有义项时的语义、句法信息以及词义搭配的语义限制,应成为语义词典知识描述系统不可缺少的组成部分。

Semantic Knowledge-base of Contemporary Chinese （SKCC） is a Machine Readable Dictionary. This paper has discussed the contents, character, analyzed the shortage of the SKCC and put forward a settlement--the Mode of Government of system ＂ Meaning Text＇of the Moscow semantic school. The Mode of Government presents the semantic and syntactic information of all the senses of a word anti semantic restraint in word combinations. The Mode of Government should be a necessary part of the Semantic Dictionaries.