二氧化碳减排技术及趋势

Trends and technologies for carbon dioxide emission reduction

主要阐述了关于CO2减排的主要技术手段并揭示了未来可能的发展趋势。总体来看目前正在应用的主要减排措施还是十分有效的,并且随着科技的不断发展,一些新兴技术如捕获封存(CCS)技术、CO2的资源化利用技术,富氧燃烧技术等正在受到各国的青睐。2008年,各国根据本国的实际情况,相继出台了一系列减排的技术政策并且进行了长期规划。相信随着这些具体技术政策的实施,各种新兴的减排技术必将得到进一步的验证和推广,从而成为未来减排的有力手段。

In this paper, the major technologies for carbon dioxide emission reduction were introduced and the trend of technology development is revealed. The major technologies applied currently for carbon dioxide emission reduction are generally very effective. With the development of technology, nevertheless, some new technologies such as the CCS, resource utilization of CO2 and Oxygen-enriched combustion have been following with interest worldwide. In 2008, many countries worked out different policies and long-term plans for CO2 emission reduction. With the implementation of those policies and plans, the new technologies for CO2 emission reduction will be examined, widely used and become powerful tools for emission reduction in the future.