1Jenni R,Oechslin EN,Schneider J,et al.Echocardiogmphic and pathoanatomical characteristics of isolated left ventricular noncompaction:a step to wards classifica-tion as a distinct cardiomyopathy[J].Heart,2001,86(6):666-671.
2Ichida F,Hanamichi Y,MiyawakiT,et al.Clinical features of isolated noncompaefion of the ventricular myocardiumn:long-term clinical course,hemodynamic properties,and genetic background[J].J Am Coll Cardiol,1999,34(1):233-240.