金融危机与区域经济发展模式的转变--以沿海四大区域经济模式为例

Financial Crisis and the Structural Change and Adjustment of Regional Economic Development Modes:a Case Study of Four Regional Economic Modes in the Coastal Area

全球性的金融危机已经开始对我国实体经济产生较明显的影响,代表我国四大区域经济发展模式的苏州地区、温州地区、泉州地区及东莞地区经济也在此次危机中遭受了不同程度的冲击。本文依据此次金融危机前的数据,从人均经济指标、经济活动主体特征、贸易方式、经济开放度等方面综合比较了四种模式的异同,并利用2008年的数据,通过比较外贸出口额、失业率等八个经济指标的变化,分析了各地区在金融危机下的经济稳定性和抗风险能力,进而对我国区域经济发展模式的转型和调整提出建议。

The impact of global financial crisis on our real economy has started to become more apparent. The economies of regions like Suzhou, Wenzhou, Quanzhou and dongguan, which represent our four big regional economic development modes, have suffered shocks to various extents. This paper, utilizing the data before the financial crisis, gives a comprehensive comparison of the four modes, from per capita economic data, the features of the main participants in the economy, means of trade, the openness of the economy etc, and analyses the economic stability and anti-crisis ability of the four regions through 8 economic indices including export figures and unemployment rate. Some suggestions are proposed for the structural change and adjustment of our regional economic development modes.