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我国学龄前儿童的生活方式对身体形态指标影响的研究 被引量:9

Influences of Lifestyles of Preschoolers on Body Pattern
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摘要 对山东省2005年国民体质监测结果中幼儿的有关数据资料进行分析研究,结果表明人工和混合喂养方式较单纯的母乳喂养方式对儿童生长发育要快,有利于促进身体形态的生长发育。幼儿的睡眠时间最好为8-10 h。适当看电视对幼儿的身体形态发育具有一定的积极作用,但时间最好控制在每天3 h以内。幼儿户外运动时间对身体形态的影响结果与医学结论不尽一致,对于幼儿户外运动的问卷结果的信度需进一步研究。 By the analysis on the data of 2005 preschoolers Physical Fitness Surveillance in Shandong province, it is to be found the influences of feeding patterns,the hours of sleeping, watching TV, and the outdoors playing on preschoolers' body pattering. It can be seen from the results: Artificial feeding and mixed feeding breast feeding profit preschoolers' growth and development better than that of simplicity breast feeding. The optimal time of preschoolers' sleeping is 8 to 10 hours. It is benefit to preschoolers' growth and development to watch TV much, but not more than 3 hours. The influence of hours of playing outdoors on body patterning don't consist with the result of clinic study, therefore the reliability of questionnaire need study furthermore.
作者 张东彦
出处 《西安体育学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第4期472-475,共4页 Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University
关键词 幼儿 生活方式 身体形态 preschoolers lifestyles body pattern
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