整合GIS的生态环境建模与EDSS研究进展

Review of the Ecological Environment Modeling with GIS and EDSS

围绕生态环境的空间问题建模及模型集成机制,综合评述了环境建模及其应用软件的研究现状和发展趋势,对比分析了生态环境模型与GIS集成的多种方式,重点讨论了当前环境决策支持系统的开发策略和研究热点,并结合本体技术和语义网服务展望了未来环境决策支持系统解决方案的特征。

Ecological environment modeling is closely related to space variables. GIS that has strong ability in spatial analysis and simulation plays an important role in studies of environment modeling and environmental decision-making support. Based on the concept of spatial problem of ecological environment modeling and the mechanism of integrating models, the environmental modeling and application software research progresses and development trends are reviewed, and comparatively analysis on the char- acteristics of a variety of different integration approaches between ecological environment models and GIS is done. And also the software develo;ment strategies and studies of hot spots in current research of environmental decision support system are discussed,and some solution features of EDSS in the future with ontology technology and semantic web service are put forward.