防范我国能源供给体系失灵的公共政策

The Public Policy of Preventing the Failure of China's Energy Supply System

中国经济发展面临一个长期难题是能源供给小于能源需求。安全的能源供给体系,是中国经济健康持续发展的重要保证。煤炭为主的能源供给结构,需要优化和调整。用财政税收政策鼓励企业降低能源消耗,建立能源储备体系,可以很好地防止中国能源供给失灵,确保国家能源供给安全。

A long-term problem of China economic development is that the supply of energy is less than demand for energy. A secure energy supply system is an important guarantee for China＇s economic sustainable and healthy development. The structure of coal-based energy supply needs to be adjusted and optimized. With fiscal and taxation policy to encourage enterprises to reduce energy consumption, the est ablishment of energy reserves system can prevent the failure of China＇s energy supply and ensure national security of energy supply.