乡土情结的嬗变与农民工市民化的身份认同

Evolution of Local Complex and Identity of Migrant Workers' Citizenization

乡土情结是中国传统社会的产物,与土地和宗族观念紧密联系。在现代化进程中尤其改革开放以来随着农民社会流动加剧,乡土情结不断地经历着嬗变。现代化进程对乡土情结的冲击引发了农民工对自身的认知冲突,是困扰农民工市民化的一个重要心理障碍。要改变乡土情结对农民工的束缚,必然要求从制度安排、市民认可和自我认同三个方面着手,以此促进农民工的市民化。

Local complex is a product of the traditional Chinese society which is closely related to land and clan. In the process of modernization, particularly since the reform and opening up, farmers increased their social flow;local complex constantly undergoes changes. The impact of process of modernization on local complex has~ triggered self- cognition conflict of migrant workers, which is a big psychological barrier to them. To unbound the local complex of migrant workers, we should start up from institutional arrangements, public recognition and self-identification to promote the citizenization of migrant workers.