新疆大果阿魏叶片及其油胶树脂化学成分研究

Study on Chemical Components Leaves and Resin of Ferula lehmanni Boiss in Xingjiang Province

[目的]对大果阿魏的叶片挥发油化学成分进行了分析,寻找新疆阿魏和阜康阿魏的药用替代品。[方法]采用气相色谱-质谱联用法测定挥发油化学成分。[结果]从大果阿魏叶挥发油中分离出84个成分,鉴定出其中的78种化合物;树脂胶挥发油分离出77个成分,鉴定出63种化合物。[结论]运用气相色谱-质谱法分析阿魏挥发油,方法简便、准确,该研究结果对寻找新疆阿魏和阜康阿魏的代用品及为扩大阿魏药源具有重要意义。

[ Objective ] Essential oils chemical components of resin and basilar leaves from Ferulu lehmanni Boiss were studied and found medicinal substitute of Ferula sinkiangensis and Ferulafukangensis. [ Method] Chemical constituents of volatile oils from Ferula lehmanni Boiss were analyzed by GC-MS. [ Result] 78 compositions had been identified from 84 chromato graphicpeaks. 77 compositions were seperated from the essential oil of resin and 63 kinds of compounds were identified. [ Conclusion] GC-MS is a simple and accurate method for determination essential oils. The research results have important significance of looking for new Ferula plant medical resources and extending drug.