早期乳腺癌保乳的心理介入治疗

Breast cancer early psychological intervention in the treatment of clinical experience

目的探讨心理介入治疗在早期乳腺癌治疗中的合理性。方法总结回顾2003年1月至2005年12月间84例患者的临床特征、治疗方法及心理评估统计结果等资料。结果心理介入治疗可以提高患者的自我效能及生存质量。结论早期乳腺癌患者需要进行全身、局部疗法、心理个性化干预等的综合治疗。而重视乳腺癌术后心理问题的研究，对于提高乳腺癌整体防治水平具有一定的现实意义。

Objective Discussing the rationality of psychological intervening therapy in the treatment of early breast neoplasm. Methods By summarizing and reviewing 84 patients suffering from the early breast cancer between January of 2003 and December of 2005, we procured some information of their clinical manifestations, clinical therapy and statistic results of psychological assessment. Results By intervening the psychological therapy, the patients＇ self- efficiency and living quality can be bettered. Conclusion Patients with early breast neoplasm need to have a comprehensive treatment with general or local therapy and individual psychologi- cal intervention. Nevertheless, it is rather practical to enhance the general level of prevention and therapy of breast neoplasm through the research of psychological problems after the operation.