浅论中国文学中的渔父形象

On the Images of Fishermen in Chinese Literature

频繁出现的渔父意象,是中国文学世界一道独特的风景线。古代文人笔下的渔父纷繁复杂,既有超脱旷达、恬淡自适、乐山爱水的隐逸者,又有怀才不遇、苦等时机、期待一飞冲天的垂钓者,还有坚守人格信念、追求至情至性的侠义者。林林总总的渔父意象,寄寓着无数文人的梦想,勾勒出古代文人复杂矛盾的内心世界。

In Chinese literary world, the frequent emergence of the images of fishermen is a unique scenery phenomenon. The fishermen described by ancient writers were not only the anchorite who were bread-minded, indifferent to fames and relaxed in nature, the anglers who had talent left to rust and bitterly waited for the opportunity for the greatest success, but also great warriors who held their own faith and integrity and were in the pursuit of an ideal life. Many images of fishermen implied many intellectuals＇ dreams. Through our deeply analysis we can better know the inward world of ancient intellectuals.