刺五加叶中的主要活性成分分析

Analysis of Main Active Components in the Leaves of Acanthopanax Senticosus

目的:分析刺五加叶中的主要活性成分。方法:采用多种试剂及仪器对刺五加叶的氨基酸、无机元素、总糖、黄酮进行了含量测定。结果:刺五加叶中含有16种氨基酸,其中7种为人体所必需的,以谷氨酸和天门冬氨酸的含量最高。并含有22种无机元素,其中宏量元素3种,微量元素10余种;测得刺五加叶中总糖含量为1.85%,总黄酮含量为2.61%。结论:成分的明确为刺五加质量控制新模式提供了依据。

Objective：To analyze main active components in the leaves of acanthopanax senticosus.Methods：The paper adopted various kinds of reagents and mistruments todetermine the content of Amino acids, element, total carbohydrat, flavonoids from the leaves and stems of Aeanthopanax senticosus. Results：The content determinations are as follows： It conrains 16 kinds of Amino acids, seven of them are essential to human body,highly with Glu and Asp. Also,22 kinds of elements, with 3 kinds of macroelelement and more than 10 kinds of microelement are contained. The content of total carbohydrates is 1.51% and total flavonoids is 0.755%.Conclusion：This method supplied the foundation for the new model of the qualities controlling in Acanthopanax senticosus.