期刊文献+
任意字段
题名或关键词
题名
关键词
文摘
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息

MRI诊断脊髓脊膜结核 被引量：1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨脊髓脊膜结核的MRI表现及MRI对其诊断价值。方法回顾性分析8例脊髓脊膜结核影像表现,所有病例均行MRI平扫和增强检查。结果8例脊髓脊膜结核中,3例为脊髓结核,2例为脊髓脊膜结核,3例为脊膜结核。脊髓结核表现为脊髓内结核性肉芽肿(2例)、粟粒性结核(1例)和结核性脊髓炎(2例)。MRI平扫表现为脊髓肿胀,长T1、长T2信号;增强分别表现为环状强化、粟粒性结节和不强化。脊膜结核MRI表现为脊膜广泛增厚,蛛网膜下腔变窄、闭塞,MRI增强典型表现为"管状(矢状位)"或"环状(横切位)"强化。所有病例均伴有邻近其他脏器或组织的活动性结核病变。结论脊髓脊膜结核MRI表现典型,结合病史,邻近脏器和组织结核病变可以明确诊断。
作者 刘成铁
机构地区 辽宁省凌海市人民医院放射线科
出处 《中国现代医生》 2009年第21期176-176,178,共2页 China Modern Doctor
关键词 MRI诊断 结核 脊髓 脊膜 磁共振成像
分类号 R445.2 [医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

  • 1杨任民.脊髓结核瘤[J].医师进修杂志,2004,27(4):5-7. 被引量：4
  • 2Türeyen K.Tuberculoma of the conus medullaris:case report[J].Neurosurgery,2002,50(3):651-652.
  • 3张光铂.脊柱结核诊断中的几个问题[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2003,13(11):645-647. 被引量：85
  • 4刘多三,林世和,饶明俐,等.神经系统疾病临床病理讨论集[M].长春:吉林人民出版社,1979:381-386.
  • 5Vlcek B,Burehiel KJ,Cordon T.Tuberculous meningitis presenting as an obstructive myelopathy[J].J Neurosurg,1984,60:196-199.
  • 6Georgy BA,Snow RD,Hesselink JR.MR imaging of spinal nerve roots:techniques,enhancement patterns,and imaging findings[J].MR,1996,166:173-179.

二级参考文献18

  • 1LIN S K,WU T,WAI Y Y.Intramedullary spinal tuberculomas during treatment of tuberculous meningitis[J].Clin Neurol Neurosurg,1994,96:71-78.
  • 2SIE T L,LINSSEN W H.Isolated intramedullary tuberculosis presenting as a conustumor(letter)[J].Clin Infect Dis,1994,19:549-550.
  • 3NADVI S S,NATHOO N,ANNAMALAI K,et al.Role of cerebrospinal fluid shunting for human immunodeficiency virus:positive patients with tuberculous meningitis and hydrocephalus[J].Neurosurgery,2000,47:644-649.
  • 4GUPTA V K,SHARMA M S,KHOSLA V K.Intramedullarry tuberculoma:report of two cases with MRI findings[J].Surg Neurol,1995,44:241-244.
  • 5HANCI M,SARIOGLU A C,UZAN M,et al.Intramedullary tuberculous abscess:A case report[J].Spine,1996,15:766-769.
  • 6DITULLIO M V.Intramedullary spinal cord abscess:a case report with review of 53 previously described cases[J].Surg Neurol,1997,7:351-354.
  • 7JENA A,BANERJI A K,TRIPATHI R P,et al.Demonstration of intramedullary tuberculosis by magnetic resonance imaging:a report of two cases[J].Br J Radiol,1991,64:555-558.
  • 8TURUYENK.Tuberculoma of the conus medullaris[J].Neurosurgery,2002,50:651-652.
  • 9CITOW J S,AMMIRATI M.Intramedullary tuberculoma of the spinal cord:case report[J].Neurosurg,1994,35:327-330.
  • 10PERNAUTE R S,BERCIANO J,REBOLLO M,et al.Intramedullary tuberculoma of the spinal cord with syringomyelia[J].Neuroradiol,1996,38:105-106.

共引文献86

同被引文献10

  • 1Ahuja GK, Mohan KK, Kprasadk, et al. Diagnostic criteria for tuberculous meningitis and their validation[ J] .Tuber Lung Dis, 1994,75 : 149-152.
  • 2Brancusi F, Farrar J, Heemskerk D. Tuberculous meningitis in adults: a review of a decade of developments focusing on prognostic factors for outcome [ J ] .Future Microbiol, 2012, 7 : 1101-1116.
  • 3Bartzatt R.Tuberculosis infections of the central nervous system[ J]. Cent Nerv Syst Agents Med Chem,2011,11:321-327.
  • 4Thwaites GE,Tran T H. Tuberculous meningitis : many questions, too few answers[ J]. Lancet Neurol, 2005, 4 : 160-170.
  • 5Zou YL, He JY, Guo L. Prediction of fluid parameters for tuberculous meningitis [ J ]. Diagnostic cutropathology, 2015,43 (9) : 701-704.
  • 6Ranjan P, Kalita J, Misra UK. Serial study of clinical and CT changes in tuberculous meningitis[ J]. Neuroradiology, 2003, 45:277-282.
  • 7GarRK. Tuberculous meningitis [:J ]. Acta Neurol Scand, 2010, 122: 75 -90. Donald PR, Schoeman JF. Tuberculous meningitis [ J ]. N Engl J Med, 2004,351 : 1719-1720.
  • 8Donald PR, Schoeman JF. Tuberculous meningitis [ J ]. N Engl J Med, 2004,351 : 1719-1720.
  • 9Thwaites GE.Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of tuberculous meningitis [J]. Curt Opin Neurol, 2013, 26 : 295-300.
  • 10李继江,俞有来.结核性脑膜炎不同时期脑脊液细胞学的特点观察及意义[J].江西医学检验,2001,19(2):84-84. 被引量：10

引证文献1

二级引证文献4

中国现代医生
2009年 第21期

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部