摘要
葡萄是一种历史悠久、种植广泛、品种繁多的园艺果树,又是一种用途极广、价值很高的经济作物,堪称果树之王,葡萄生产在世界果树生产中占有举足轻重的地位。植物组织培养这一种神奇的生物技术手段与葡萄常规育种的有机结合,是实现综合育种目标所必需,它将进一步推动全球的葡萄生产,从而使葡萄这一古老的植物进一步造福于全人类。
The great value and manifold uses of Vitis were demonstratedconvincingly. The very impontarce of plant tissue culture to grapebreeding and production was illustrated with examples. Thehistorical progress in grape tissue culture was reviewed from thebeginning up to date. Five major research subjects, i.e cell and callusculture, Somatuembryo culture, antherculture, protoplast culture andin vitro rapid propagation, were summarized and tubulated in a formoutlining respectively optimum explants, physical conditions, chemicalconditions, growth regulators and other essentials to each culture,basis of the retrospect,ten problems in grape tissue culture tomorrowwere put forward and discussed in perspective. And 159 referenceshome and abroad were involved in this succinct summa.
出处
《干旱区研究》
CSCD
北大核心
1989年第2期35-43,共9页
Arid Zone Research