四川省私立中学学生体质健康状况

Physical Health Status of Students From Private Middle School in Sichuan

目的了解四川省私立学校中学生体质健康现状,为私立中学开展体育与健康教育工作提供依据。方法抽取四川省3所私立学校中学生1184名,现场测量学生体质健康各项指标。结果四川省私立学校中学生身体成分指标呈两极化趋势,且肥胖率高于超重率;耐力素质不及格率达5.54%;与各单项指标等级分布相比,总分等级分布与设计比例差距较大,总分优秀率为9.67%,低于各单项指标的优秀率,也远低于设计比例(25%);高年级学生优于低年级,女生优于男生。结论四川省私立学校中学生的体质健康不甚理想,体质健康发展水平不均衡,体质健康状况亟待提高。

Objective To learn physical health status of students from private middle school in Sichuan, and to provide basis for developing physical and health education in private middle school. Methods 1 184 middle school students from 3 private middle schools in Sichuan were selected, and physical health indications were measured. Results Weight indication of respondent polarized, and obesity rate was higher than over-weight rate. 5.54% students didn＇t achieve endurance indication. Compared with distribution of each indication grade, total score grade distribution had great gap with designed proportion. Excellent rate of total score was 9.67%, which was lower than all single indications and designed proportion （25%）. High grade students＂ excellent rate was lower than low grade ones, girls＇ was higher than boys＇ . Conclusion Physical health status of private middle school students was undesirable, the development level was imbalance, their physical health status should be improved as soon as possible.