少量饮水并辅以腹部按摩对预防重症急性胰腺炎并发肺部感染的价值

Value of Drinking a Little Water and Abdominal Massage Supplemented in Prevention of Severe Acute Pancreatitis Complicated with Pulmonary Infection

目的通过分析重症急性胰腺炎并发肺部感染危险因素,探讨少量饮水并辅以腹部按摩对预防重症胰腺炎并发肺部感染的临床意义。方法对我院2006年1月～2008年6月收治的40例重症胰腺炎患者随机分为2组,其中20例患者为对照组,采取传统护理方法;20例患者作为观察组,观察组采用除传统护理方法外,并采取早期少量饮水、腹部按摩。观察两组患者肺部感染发生率。结果20例观察组的重症急性胰腺炎患者有2例(10.0%)并发肺部感染,20例对照组的患者有5例(25.0%)并发肺部感染。结论对重症急性胰腺炎患者采取早期少量饮水并辅以腹部按摩,能够减少肺部感染的发生率。

Objective To explore the clinical significance of drinking a little water and abdominal massage in prevention of severe acute pancreatitis complicated with pulmonary infection by analyzing the risk factors of severe acute pancreatitis complicated by pulmonary infection. Methods 40 cases of severe acute pancreatitis in our hospital from January 2006 to June 2008 were randomly divided into 2 groups, of which 20 patients in the control group were treated with the traditional nursing while the other 20 patients in the observation group were treated with drinking a little water and abdominal massage in addition to traditional nursing methods. The two groups were observed in patients with the incidence of lung infection. Results In observation group, two of 20 cases （10.0%） of severe acute pancreatitis patients were complicated with pulmonary infection; in the control group, five of 20 cases （25.0%） of patients were complicated by pulmonary infection. Conclusion For patients with severe acute pancreatitis, early drinking a little water and abdominal massage supplemented can reduce the incidence of lung infection.