吉林省预防控制麻疹效益分析

Analysis on the Effects of Preventing and Controlling Measles in Jilin Province

吉林省实行计划免疫后的麻疹发病率比实行前下降９７．８５％，由减少麻疹发病和死亡人数而取得的年均直接经济效益共计达６１６５６４６元，费用与效益比值为１：１１．６５，年均获纯效益５６３６５３５元。预防控制麻疹工作获得显著经济效益的同时，亦获得巨大的社会效益：提高了人群整体健康水平，解除了广大家长的后顾之忧，对优生优育、计划生育工作具有重大意义。

The measles incidence in Jilin Province decreased by 9785% since the implementation of EPI Because of the declining of measles incidence and cases of death, the direct average economic effect 6,165,646 yuan a year was achieved, the ratio between cost and effect was 1:1165 and the average net economic effect 5,636,535 yuan a year was obtained While winning the economic effect in preventing and controlling measles, the social effect is gained as well, that are to raise the healthy level of the population as a whole, to relieve parents of their worriness at home and these exert great influence on implementing the national policy of birth control and bearing nice children