摘要
吉林省实行计划免疫后的麻疹发病率比实行前下降97.85%,由减少麻疹发病和死亡人数而取得的年均直接经济效益共计达6165646元,费用与效益比值为1:11.65,年均获纯效益5636535元。预防控制麻疹工作获得显著经济效益的同时,亦获得巨大的社会效益:提高了人群整体健康水平,解除了广大家长的后顾之忧,对优生优育、计划生育工作具有重大意义。
The measles incidence in Jilin Province decreased by 9785% since the implementation of EPI Because of the declining of measles incidence and cases of death, the direct average economic effect 6,165,646 yuan a year was achieved, the ratio between cost and effect was 1:1165 and the average net economic effect 5,636,535 yuan a year was obtained While winning the economic effect in preventing and controlling measles, the social effect is gained as well, that are to raise the healthy level of the population as a whole, to relieve parents of their worriness at home and these exert great influence on implementing the national policy of birth control and bearing nice children
出处
《中国计划免疫》
1998年第3期139-141,共3页
Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization
关键词
计划免疫
麻疹
效益
预防
Expanded programme on immunization (EPI), Measles, Effect