小议汉语称代

On the Appellation in Chinese

现代汉语表达方式中的"称代",其作用是避复求简,使语言表达简洁紧凑。不同类型的称代有着不同的表意特点,能从不同方面丰富和提高称代的表意功能。运用"称代"时,不仅要求称代的语体明确,还必须注意交际场合,协调语体,做到言与意合。

The function of the expression ＂appellation＂ in modem Chinese is to make the expression concise and comprehensive, terse and well- knit. Different kinds of appellation have different characteristics of ideograph, which can enrich and improve the ideographical function of the appellation. When ＂appellation＂ is used, the type of writing must be definite and the communicating nccasions must be taken into consideration, and the type of writing must be proper to make the words tally with the meaning.