我国图书馆数字资源整合研究

Research on Digital Resources Integration of China Library

文章分析了我国图书馆数字资源的现状,依据数据、信息、知识三者的关系以及对数字资源加工程度的深化,提出图书馆数字资源的整合目标层次是数据整合——信息整合——知识整合,并以整合目标层次为基础,分析了基于OPAC、基于跨库检索、基于资源导航、基于超级链接、基于知识本体的数字资源整合五种整合模式,在比较了五种整合模式的优缺点以后,指出基于知识本体的数字资源整合是未来整合模式的发展趋势。

This article analyzes the status of digital library resources. Based on the relationship between data, information and knowledge and according as the deepening of processing for digital resources, this article puts forward that the target level of library resources integration is data integration - information integration - Knowledge Integration. Then, this article analyzes five integration models, which respectively based on OPAC, cross-database searching, resources navigation, hyperlinks and knowledge ontology. After comparing the advantages and disadvantages of the five integration models, this article points out that Ontology-based integration model is the development trend in the future.