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维持性血液透析患者生存质量的单中心研究

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摘要 目的:评价我院维持性血液透析(Maintenance Hemodialysis,MHD)患者的生存质量,探讨人口统计学和临床因素对生存质量的影响。方法:应用生存质量量表(Medical Outcome Study 36-item Short Form,SF-36)对我院40名MHD患者进行问卷调查,依据SF-36量表计分方法对调查结果评分,再按照人口统计学和临床因素对评分进行分类分析。结果:本组患者的总体体力成分和总体情感成分评分均低于欧美同类研究。女性,老年,糖尿病患者的体能评分较低。就业患者,透析超过一年患者的体力和情感评分较高。教育程度高者在情感功能方面占优。婚姻状况对生存质量未见显著影响。结论:本组患者的总体生存质量较低下。性别,年龄,受教育程度,就业状况,透析时间,糖尿病可能对(MHD)患者的生存质量产生影响。提高对(MHD)患者的生存质量的重视和深入研究是有意义的。
出处 《新疆医学》 2009年第6期14-18,共5页 Xinjiang Medical Journal
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参考文献8

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