摘要
目的:探讨护理工作在高血压脑出血超早期手术中的作用。方法:2003年3月至2008年5月共行高血压脑出血超早期手术23例,术前救治脑疝、缩短准备时间,术后稳定病人血压,预防和观察有无再出血。结果:未留任何后遗症,可参加一定体力劳动者8例,生活自理者5例,生活需有人照顾者4例,死亡6例,病死率26%。结论:护理工作中以最优化的程序完成各项手术前准备工作,争取超早期手术的最佳时机以及术后控制血压,预防和观察有无再出血是使手术取得满意效果的关键。
Objective Discussion nursing work in hypertension cerebral hemorrhage ultra early time surgery function. Methods From March 2003 to May 2008 all together good hypertension cerebral hemorrhage ultra early time surgery 23, in front of the technigue treated and cured brain hernia, the reduction setup time, after the technigue the stable patient blood pressure, whether there is prevent and observes bleedsagain. Results Has not ket any sequda. May participate in the certain strongback 8 examples, the physidogical taking care of oneself 5 examples ,the life needs some human of watcher 4: examples, died 6 examples, the case fatality rate 26%. Conclusion In the nursing work the optimized procedure procedure completes in front of each item of surgery the preparatory work, after strives for the ultra early surgery the best opportunity as well as the technique controis the blood pressure, whether there is prevents and observes bleeds is causes the surgery to obtain satisfaction effect the key.
关键词
高血压
脑出血
手术
护理
hypertension
cerebral hemorrhage
surgery
nursing