曹溶任职山西大同期间的故国之思

Cao Rong’s Mourning to Old Country through his Ci-poems Written in Shanxi

曹溶是清初著名词人,他的词能确定作于任职山西期间的,有30首,几乎占他全部词作总数的1/6。在这些作于山西的词中,曹溶经常通过登览古迹抒发深隐的故国之思,如《绮罗香·云中吊古》和《永遇乐·雁门关》等。作者采用融藏今典于比兴的艺术手法,深隐地表现当代史事和故国之思。

Cao Rong was a famous Ci-poet in early Qing Dynasty. There were thirty Ci-poems written in Shanxi, when he held a position in Shanxi, almost one sixth of his Ci-poem amount. In these Ci-poems, Cao Rong expressed his mourning to Ming Dynasty. For example, ＂qiluoxiang ＂yuzhongdiaogu＂, ＂yongyule ＂yanmenguan＂, Cao Rong adopted special article ways to express contemporary and his mourning to Ming Dynasty.