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经颈内静脉肝内门体分流术治疗门静脉高压症的临床研究进展 被引量:1

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摘要 食管静脉曲张破裂出血是门静脉高压症最常见和最严重的并发症,肝硬化患者食管静脉曲张的发生率为30%-70%,其中9%-36%为高危出血患者,一旦出血,再出血的发生率为50%,病死率高达31%~77%[1-2]。近年来,随着生物医学、微创技术和器官移植的发展,针对食管静脉曲张破裂出血的治疗形成了以药物、内镜、介入、手术和肝移植为主要体系的综合治疗模式,显著提高了门静脉高压症的临床疗效。现综合近年文献,介绍经颈内静脉肝内门体分流术(TIPS)治疗门静脉高压症的进展。
出处 《中华外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第15期1189-1191,共3页 Chinese Journal of Surgery
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