水热法制备纳米氧化物的研究进展

Research progress in preparation of nano-oxides by hydrothermal method

简述了水热法的原理和特点。介绍了水热晶化法、水热氧化法、水热还原法、水热沉淀法、水热分解法、水热合成法制备纳米氧化物的特点和现状,并介绍了水热法与其他方法的联合应用,如:微波-水热法、微乳液-水热法、溶胶(凝胶)-水热法等制备纳米氧化物的研究进展。最后对水热法制备纳米氧化物进行了展望。

Principle and characteristics of hydrothermal method were briefly introduced. Characteristics and present situation of hydrothermal methods, including hydrotbermal-crystallization, oxidation, reduction, precipitation, decomposition, and synthesis-methods, of nano-oxides were reviewed. Research progress in combination of hydrothermal method with other synthetic methods, such as microwave - hydrothermal, microemulsion - hydrothermal, and sol （ gel） - hydrothermal, which were applied in preparation of nano-oxides were also discussed. At last, preparation of nano-oxides by hydrothermal method was also prospected.