经济落后地区城市竞争力分析——以沿淮城市群为例

Urban Competitativeness Analysis in the backward Rregions:A Case Study of the Urban Agglomeration along Huai River

本文应用SPSS软件中的主成分分析方法,选择7个二级指标和40个三级指标,对沿淮城市群周边的区域的25个城市进行竞争力分析。认为沿淮城市与周边城市竞争力相比处于明显的劣势,在城市群内部,淮南、蚌埠和淮北的竞争力要强于其他3个城市。进一步分析发现在经济发展实力、科研力、经济外向力和社会服务力等方面蚌埠的竞争力相比"两淮"具有一定的优势。

With the help of the principal component analysis in SPSS software, the urban competitativeness of the twenty-five cities around urban agglomeration along Huai River is analyzed, which is based on seven indexes at the second level and forty indexes at the third level. The result indicates that the cities along Huai River have obvious disadvantage compared to the cities outside. Within the urban agglomeration, the urban competitativeness of Huainan, Benbu and Huaibei is higher than the other three cities. Further analysis indicates that Benbu has competitative advantage than ＇two Huai＇ in strength of economic development, scientific research capability, economic openness and social service capability.