适时护理干预在剖宫产术中的运用探讨

Nursing intervention in a timely cesarean section in the application of

目的探讨适时护理干预在剖宫产术中的运用效果。方法以2006年和2007年随机抽取在腰硬联合麻醉下行剖宫产术的产妇为研究对象,分为干预组与对照组,各100例。干预组采用变式心理干预法、导尿适时的护理干预法;对照组采用传统法,一切按常规护理。应用4项比较表进行测评,以观察干预效果。结果干预组产妇恐惧值、生理指标值下降,对照组变化不大,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);术中配合率比较,干预组明显高于对照组(P<0.01);导尿术时的舒适度比较,干预组明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论适时的护理干预,能降低产妇术中的恐惧,增进配合,减少不良反应的发生,保证手术顺利进行,提高产妇舒适度和满意度。

Objective Timely intervention of care in the use of cesarean section in effect.Methods In 2006 and 2007 randomly selected in the combined spinal-anesthesia for cesarean section of the maternal study,divided into intervention and control groups, all 100 cases.lntervention group used variant of psychological intervention,Catheterization timely intetvention of care.The control group using the traditional method,everythlng goes according to conventional care.Application of four comparison table for evaluation, to obsetve the effects of intervention.Results Maternal fear of intervention group,physiological indicators decline in value,little change in the control group,there were significant differences between the two groups（P〈0.01）.In line with the rate of comparison, the intervention group was significantly higher（P〈0.01）.Catheterization of the comfort,the intervention group was significantly higher than that（P〈0.01）.Conclusion Timely care and intervention, can reduce the fear of maternal and enhance cooperation to reduce adverse reactions,and ensure smooth opeation and improve maternal comfort and satisfaction.