1Rigby D. Urinary tract infections: The hidden cause.Community Nume, 1998,4 (5) :30.
2Lahme S,Bichler K H,strohmaier W L,et al.Minimally invasive PCNLin patients with renal Pelvic and calyceal stones. Eur Urol,2001,40:619-624.
3Yohannesp Smith A D.The endourological management of complicatios associated with horseshoe kidney.J Urol, 2002,168:5-8.
4Jackman SV,Docimo SG,Cadeddu JA,et al.The"mini-perc"technique:a less invasive alternative to percutaneous nephrolithotomy.World J Urol,1998,16:371-374.
5Lahme S,Bichler Kh,Strohmaier WL,et al.Minimally invasive PCNL in patients with renal pelvic and calyceal stones.Eur Urol,2001,40:619-624.
6Gremmo E,Ballanger P,Dore B,et al.Hemorrhagic complications during percutaneous nephrolithotomy.Retrospective studies of 772 cases.Prog Urol,1999,9:460-463.
6de la Rosette J, Assimos D, Desai M, et al. The clinical research office of the endourological society percutaneous nephrolithotomy global study : indications, complications, and outcomes in 5803 patients [ J ], J Endourol, 2011,25 ( 1 ) : 11-17.
7Mercado A, Fernandez MI, Recabal P, et al. Immediate postoperative morbidity in patients with indwelling double-J stent versus overnight-externalized ureteral catheter after tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a prospective, randomized study [ J]. Urolithiasis, 2013,41 (3) :253-256.
8Amer T, Ahmed K, Bultitude M, et al. Standard versus tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a systematic review[ J]. Urol Int, 2012,88(4) :373-382.
9Long Q, Guo J, Xu Z, et al. Experience of Mini-Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in the Treatment of Large Impacted Proximal Ureteral Stones[J]. Urol Int, 2013,90(4) :384-388.
10Marchant F, Recabal P, Fernandez MI, et al. Postoperative morbidity of tubeless versus conventional percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a prospective comparative study[ J ]. Urol Res,2011,39(6) :477-481.