摘要
煤炭资源的长期大规模开采,形成了严重的环境和土地沉积帐,阻碍了矿区的经济、社会可持续发展。本文以徐州煤矿区为例,对煤矿区补偿费的主体和来源,补偿费对煤炭工业及相关产业的影响,补偿费的合理征收及监管、使用,补偿效果的考核等问题进行了针对性的探讨,主张建立以行政规制为保证,以市场经济为方法,以社会可持续发展为目标的煤矿区生态补偿机制。
The long-term large-scale mining of coal resources has caused the serious environm-ental problems,which impeded sustainable economic development.In this paper,take Xuzhou mine area as an example,we discuss the subject and sources of PES,the influence of the coal industry and related industries,the reasonable use and super-vision of PES.At last we advocate establish an institution under the cover of administrative regulations,using market economy,approaching to the sustainable development of society as the goal of the coal mining areas.
出处
《中国矿业》
北大核心
2009年第7期52-54,共3页
China Mining Magazine
基金
江苏省软科学基金项目资助课题(BR22077)
关键词
煤炭工业
生态补偿
政策设计
可持续发展
coal industry
ecological compensation
policy design
sustainable development
