地震电离层前兆综合监测技术

Comprehensive Ionospheric Monitoring for Earthquake Precursor

地震前后对电离层进行观测的方法正在逐渐发展成为一种新的地震前兆观测方法。应用多手段地基无线电遥感探测技术,通过软件无线电形式,实现一机多能,对电离层状态的综合探测,获取地震前电离层变态的多参数数据,结合对地震电离层前兆物理机制的研究,将能大大提高地震电离层前兆预报分析的可信度、可靠性,有助于对地震电磁现象机制的识别和前兆信息的提取和强震预报预测。

Ionospheric observation before-and-after earthquake has become a new method for earthquake monitoring. This new method is based on the ground-sited radio remote sensing and software technique, it can realize comprehensive detection of ionosphere and obtain multi-parameters of ionospheric information. Combined with physical mechanism of earthquake precursor research, this method will greatly improve the realibility and credibility of the seismic ionospheric monitoring, which may be helpful to understand the seismic electromagnetic phenomenon and identify electromagnetic precursors for earthquake prediction.