主位信息块的层次性及其在阅读中的运用

A Study on the Hierarchy of the "Message Blocks" and the Practice in the English Reading

索绪尔认为语言系统的描写具有层次性。作为系统功能语法的重要理论,主位包含的信息基本能表达语篇的组织形式和逻辑结构,实现了语篇的概念、人际和篇章意义。因而,读者应把语篇中的主位按类别组合成相应的主位信息块,然后,加强主位信息块语义层次性的理解,以实现快速理解语篇层次、语篇大意和语篇结构的目的。

Saussure argues that the expression of meanings often goes on with the development of levels in meanings. Messages of the themes can mostly reflect the organization of the discourse and its development in logic, embodying its ideational meaning.interpersonal meaning and textual meaning. Consequently, readers can try to make the message bloeks out of the related themes and strengthen the understanding of the hierarchy of the ＂message blocks＂ so as to achieve the aim of immediate understanding of the division, the general idea and the structure of the discourse.