浅析我国民事缺席审判制度的立法缺失

Reflection on the Legislation on Civil Default Judgment System in China

我国民事缺席审判制度的立法理念欠明确,理论上存在一些误区;立法过粗,制度规范上有些欠周全;操作性不强,难以实现该制度应有的价值设计。司法实务中,缺席审判制度的运作也处于混乱状态,存在许多难以解决的法律尴尬问题,也容易被法官或当事人误用和滥用,对法院的正当审判和当事人合法权益的保护极为不利。

The legislation on civil default judgment system in China is still not clear and there exist some misunderstandings in theory. The legislation is rough and the system is imperfect Furthermore, it is difficult to execute this system. Therefore, its value can not be fully realized. In judicial practice, the operation of default judgment is still in confusion. There exist some unsolved legal problems and the judge or the parties involved may misuse or abuse this system.