滑县李方屯年画《全神图》中的信仰心理研究

Psychological Belief about New Year Paintings All God Picture in Lifang Village,Hua County

民间百姓的信仰是直接和随意的,但这种直接和感性的背后却有着井然有序的心理结构,我们不能简单地把民间信仰一概斥之为迷信。深入其内在的信仰心理,就会发现,在貌似盲目的祭拜仪式背后却隐含着人类共同的、基本的心理需求。解读他们的信仰方式,也就了解了人与自然最直接的关系。

The folk belief is direct and at will, but there is the systematic psychological structure behind the intuition and the perception. Actually, we cannot be simple totally reprimand the folk belief as the superstition. Thorough the belief psychology, we can discover that there are common and basical demand beyond apparents blindly ceremony. Analysis their belief, also has understood the most direct relations between the person and the nature.