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植物的铝毒机制和耐铝机制研究进展 被引量：17

Study progress on mechanisms of aluminum toxicity and resistance in plants
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摘要 铝(A1)毒是酸性土壤中作物生长最重要的限制因素和森林大面积退化的重要原因。文章综述了植物的铝毒症状与作用部位、铝毒机制、耐铝机制及耐铝植物的鉴定和选育。 Aluminum toxicity is the most important factor for limiting crop growth in acid soils and one of important reasons of forest degeneration. This paper reviews symptoms and positions of aluminum toxicity of plants, the mechanisms of aluminum toxicity and resistance of plants, identification of aluminum-resistance plants; selection and breeding of aluminum- resistance plants.
作者 孟赐福 姜培坤 曹志洪 徐秋芳 周国模
机构地区 浙江林学院环境科技学院 浙江省农业科学院环境资源与土壤肥料研究所
出处 《浙江农业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期411-416,共6页 Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis
基金 浙江省科技攻关项目(2003C32029)
关键词 植物 铝毒 耐铝 耐铝植物鉴定 耐铝植物选育 plant aluminum toxicity aluminum-resistance identification of aluminum-resistance plant selection and breeding of aluminum-resistance plant
分类号 Q946 [生物学—植物学]
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参考文献33

  • 1Bot AJ, Nachtergaele FO, Young A. Land Resource Potential and constraints at Regional and Country Levels [M]. Rome: Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, 2000 : 114.
  • 2林咸永,王建林.植物对Al铝毒胁迫的适应性机制[A].张福锁.植物营养的生态生理学和遗传学[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,1993:248-290.
  • 3Tabuchi A, Matsumoto H. Changes in cell-wall properties of wheat ( Triticum aestivum) roots during aluminum-induced growth inhibition [ J]. Physiol Plant, 2001,112:353 - 358.
  • 4Kochian LV. Cellular mechanisms of aluminum toxicity and resistance in plants [ J]. Anni Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol, 1995,46:237 - 260.
  • 5Ahn SJ, Sivagum M, Osawa H, et al. Aluminum inhibits the H^+ - ATPase activity by permanently altering the plasma membrane surface potentials in squash roots[J]. Physiol, 2001,126:1381 - 1390.
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  • 7Alessa L, Oliveira L. Aluminum toxicity studies in Vaucheris longgicaulis var. macounil ( Xanthophyta, Tribophyceae). Ⅰ.Effects on cytoplasmic organization[ J]. Environ Exp Bot, 2001, 45:205 - 222.
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  • 9Nichol BE, Oliverira LA, Glaaa ADM, et al. The effects of aluminum on the influx of calciu, potassium, ammonium, nitrate, and phosphate in an aluminum-sensitive cuhivar of barley ( Hordeum vulgare L. ) [ J ]. Plant Physiol, 1993, 101 : 1263 - 1226.
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浙江农业学报
2009年 第4期

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