项目教学法在计算机课程教学中的应用

The Application of Project Teaching Method in the Teaching of Computer Science

项目教学法是在建构主义学习理论的影响下,通过选取"工程项目"来创设"情景",通过"协作学习"的方式开展学习,通过完成"工程项目"来达到"意义建构"的目的。项目教学法在强调实践的计算机课程教学中有其独特的优势,它突破了传统的教学模式,通过解决学生身边的一些现实问题来帮助学生掌握知识,锻炼解决实际问题的能力,并且可以大大提高学生学习的积极性和主动性。

Project teaching method was influenced by learning theory of constructivism. The teaching method aims to create situation by choosing project, to conduct study through cooperative learn mode, and to realize construction of meaning by finishing project. In the teaching of computer science, which emphasizes practice, the method shows its unique advantages. It breaks traditional teaching modes, helps students grasp knowledge through solving some practical problems surrounding students, and develops students＇ ability to solve practical problems. Further more, it can make students enthusiastic and active in learning.