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吻合血管自体腓骨移植修复胫骨缺损 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:评价应用吻合血管自体腓骨移植修复胫骨缺损的疗效。方法:回顾性分析自1999年8月~2007年10月应用吻合血管腓骨移植修复胫骨缺损16例病例资料,骨缺损长度4.5~12.0em,平均7.0cm。采用自体腓骨5.5—16.0cm,平均11.0cm;7例同时行自体髂骨植骨。以外固定架、钢板螺钉或螺钉结合石膏托固定。结果:全部患者获得平均2年11个月(1~8年)的随访,伤口均一期愈合,除1例外,皮瓣均成活,无血管危象发生。X线片示术后4~8个月移植腓骨与受体骨愈合,愈合时间平均6.6个月。患肢开始部分负重时间为术后4—8个月。1例移植骨于术后1年因完全负重而骨折。自体腓骨联合髂骨移植者术后10个月-2年患肢完全负重,单用自体腓骨移植者术后1.5~3年患肢完全负重,均无移植骨骨折。结论:吻合血管自体腓骨移植修复胫骨缺损具有骨愈合可靠、并发症少的优点,联合自体髂骨植骨可促进移植骨增粗塑形,早日恢复负重功能。
出处 《西南国防医药》 CAS 2009年第8期791-793,F0004,共4页 Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Southwest China
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