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产业集聚效应与企业成长——基于广东省城市面板数据的实证研究 被引量:12

Industrial Agglomeration Effects and the Growth of Firm
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摘要 本文利用我国广东省21个地级以上城市29个产业2002-2006年的面板数据研究了产业集聚效应对于特定行业企业成长的影响,结果表明:在全行业样本范围内,专业化集聚效应对企业资产规模扩张有显著的正向促进作用;而多元化集聚对企业成长几乎没有影响。在分行业分析中,专业化产业集聚对基本原材料和装配制造业企业规模扩张的促进作用要大于资源依赖型和最终消费品制造业;而多元化产业集聚对所有行业中的企业成长都没有正面的促进作用,在资源依赖型行业中甚至不利于企业成长。 Based on the 29 industries' panel data of 21 cities in Guandong Province from the year of 2002 to 2006, this paper quantitatively estimates the effect of industrial agglomeration on local firm's growth. From the whole industry level it finds that specialized agglomeration has a positive effect on firm's growth, while diversified agglomeration is irrelative to firm's growth. From the different industry level, we find that specialized agglomeration effect on firm's growth is stronger in raw materials and equipment manufacturing industry than in consumable and natural resources dependent industry, while diversified agglomeration has no positive effect on firm's growth in every industry, and even incumbers the growth opportunity of firms in natural resources dependent industry.
作者 赵祥
出处 《南方经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第8期26-38,共13页 South China Journal of Economics
基金 国家社科基金项目"产业集群扩散与区域经济发展协调研究"(项目批准号为07BJY009) 广东省教育厅人文社科重点研究基地项目"企业成长与集群发展"(项目编号06JDXM63001)的资助
关键词 专业化集聚 多元化集聚 企业成长 Specialized agglomeration Diversified agglomeration Frm's growth
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