论阿里·沙里亚蒂的社会思想

Ali Shariati' Social Thought

阿里.沙里亚蒂伊斯兰革命的三大著名理论家之一,也是伊斯兰革命早期最重要的理论家。他的激进思想对革命力量动员,特别是对伊朗知识青年以及左翼革命游击队产生了巨大影响。他的社会思想主要通过定义"乌玛"来表达,对当时的伊朗社会也有着非常独特的分析和结论。本文主要探讨了沙里亚蒂的理想社会"乌玛"的主要内容,以及他对伊朗社会的独特体认。

Abstracts： Ali Shariati （1933 - 1977）, one of the three major ideologues of the Iranian Islamic Revolution, had notably created a fairly well - documented and systematie Islamic Ideology for the Revolution, earning him the fame of the Father of the Mujahedin Guerrilla. His social thoughts as the main portion of his Islamic Ideology were implied by both his definition of Urnmah and his understanding of the status - quo during the Pahlavi regime.