网络过度使用青少年的网络相关心理行为特点分析

A Principium Analysis on Psychological Characteristics of Internet Overuse Youngsters

目的：探讨网络过度使用青少年心理行为特征。方法：采用Young编制的网络成瘾测验鉴别青少年网络过度使用，自编青少年基本情况调查及自评抑郁量表（SDS）评估其心理特征。结果：IOT青少年上网目的“聊天交友”及“听歌看电影”显著高于IOU（x2=6．287～6．754，P〈0．05）。网络过度使用青少年存在显著的躯体症状，“恐惧感”、“自责感”、“被控制感”、“思维局限感”及抑郁严重程度指数较高。结论：对网络过度使用青少年应注重心理干预。

Objective： To explore the psychological characteristics of internet overuse in youngsters. Methods： Internet Addiction examination made by Young was used to identify internet overuse in youngsters. Results： Prevalence rate of chatting and associating with friends, listening to music and watching movies as the purpose of interuet overuse in lOT youngsters were significantly higher than in IOU （X2=6.287~6.754 ,P〈0.05）. Interuet overuse in youngsters, body symptom were remarkable, prevalence rate of feeling dread, remorse, being controlled, limiting of thought and the index of depres- sion were relative higher. Conclusion： Psychological intervention was necessary to internet overuse youngsters.