茂兰国家级自然保护区森林防火现状及对策

A Study on Status and Strategies of Forest Fire Prevention in Maolan National Nature Reserve in Guizhou Province

根据茂兰国家级自然保护区地理位置、自然环境、社会经济、森林资源及管理水平,分析了保护区森林火险因素、防火现状及防火中存在的主要问题,提出了包括森林防火工作要宣传与保护并重、加强野外火源管理、鼓励社区群众积极参与、提高火险监测预报能力、建立防火隔离带、加强森林防火科学研究等方面的森林防火策略。

According to the geographical location,natural environment,socio-economics,forest resources and managing levels of Maolan national nature reserve in Guizhou province,the status of forest fire happening and controlling,and problems in forest fire control are analyzed.And strategies include conducting propaganda as important as protecting in forest fire control,strengthening the management of the field fire source,encouraging the community masses to participate actively,improving fire monitoring and forecasting capacity,establishing the fire protection isolation belt,strengthening scientific research and so on are put out.