晚清福建政府与区域经济发展

The Government of Fujian and Regional Economic Development in Late Qing Dynasty

政府在经济发展中的作用是经济史研究中的一个重要课题。晚清时期,福建地方政府在区域近代化中对社会环境的治理、对金融行业的监管、对商业税收的榨取和对新兴实业的经营等方面,其影响几乎无处不在。由于政府角色的错位,最终导致了福建近代化的失败。

The function of government in economic development is an important topic in economic history. The performance of Fujian local government in regional modernization in Late Qing Dynasty, demonstratel the governmental abilities of social administration and financial supervision, and its extraction of business tax and management of new industries. The great influence of government on regional economy and its improper role finally lead to the failure of Fujian modernization.