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胃粘膜异型增生上皮p53蛋白表达的临床意义

Expression of p53 Protein and its Significance in Gastric Epithelial Dysplasia
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摘要 采用免疫组化方法,对24例常规胃镜活检的胃粘膜异型增生上皮的p53蛋白表达进行检测,并做1~24个月的随访研究。结果表明,p53蛋白阳性的异型增生上皮的癌检出率为57.1%(4/7),其中2例为早期胃癌,而p53阴性的异型增生上皮的癌检出率为11.8%(2/17),两者有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结果提示,胃粘膜上皮p53蛋白表达是一项恶性生物学指标。 The expressions of p53 protein in 24 dysplastic epithelia of gastric mucosa obtained by gastroscopy were detected immunohistochemically,and a follow-up study was carricd out to observe the incidence of gastric carcinoma during a period of 1~24 months.The results showed that the detection rate of gastric carcinoma in the dysplastic epithelia with p53 positive was 57.1%(4/7) (2 of them were early gastric carcinoma);whereas the detection rate of gastric carcinoma in those with p53 negative were 11.8% (2/17),P<0.05.We conclude that the expression of p53 protein in gastric mucosa is a malignant biomarker and could be a useful marker for the early and differential diagnosis of gastric carcinoma.
出处 《实用癌症杂志》 1998年第3期199-200,共2页 The Practical Journal of Cancer
关键词 胃肿瘤 P53蛋白 诊断 胃粘膜 异型增生上皮 Gastric newplasms p53 protein Diagnosis
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