来自边缘的沉重叹息——论《长明灯》人物关系结构

Heavily Sign from the Edge——A Discussion on the Figures' Relationship of the Long Bright Lamp

从小说《长明灯》的人物关系入手,对其如何通过人物关系的建构而形成小说主题进行了一番叙事学探讨。笔者认为,在该文本中,正是由于人物的行动构成了推动小说情节发展的直接动因,并给读者造成了某种历时性幻觉。也恰恰是由于人物行动而构成的重要的人物关系构成了《长明灯》主题的重要表征,成为探讨鲁迅小说奥秘的一个独特的视角。

Based on the relationships among the figures in the The long bright lamp,the article make a narrative discussion that how the theme is constructed in that kind of relationship.In this text,characters action causes the development of plot directly,furthermore,makes a diachronic illusion to readers.At the same time,characters action is an absolutely important attribute of the theme,and depend on which,we can research Lu Xun s fiction from a special angel.