从隐逸和游仙看李白的儒家入世思想

From Seclusion and Immortal Explore LiBai's Confucianism Thought

李白,历来被称为"诗仙",后人津津乐道的是他的仙道思想,本文试图从其隐逸与游仙的经历与诗作中探求儒家思想对诗人的影响。李白的多次隐居生活是为入世作的准备,他的游仙访道一方面是为了树立声望,提高从政身价,另一方面带有无可奈何的超脱和愤激之情,而他在隐逸游仙中又时时不忘现实,总是惦念着国家与民生,显示出儒家思想在其内心的主导地位。

LiBai has always been known as the celestial poet. People often talked about the idea of immortal and Taoism reflected in his poems. This article try to explore Confucianism thought impact on the poet from his experience and poems about immortals and seclusion. In fact, LiBai＇ s reclusive life was preparations for involving in the world. His seclusion and visiting immortals, on the one hand was to establish prestige in social and enhancing political status,on the other hand, he had the helpless feeling of detachment and indignation in his deep heart. But he couldn＇t forget reality all the time and always missed the country and the people＇ s livelihood when he was experiencing the secluded and immortal living,showing that the Confucianism plays a dominant role in his heart.