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手术室护士心理健康及社会支持关系的研究 被引量:5

Investigation on relativity between mental health and social support of operating room nurses
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摘要 目的了解手术室护士的心理健康状况,探讨手术室护士心理健康及社会支持关系。方法采用随机抽样方法对3所三甲医院的120名手术室护士进行症状自评量表(SCL-90)、社会支持评定量表的问卷调查。结果手术室护士社会支持总分(29.46±5.51),客观支持(6.53±1.34)分,主观支持(16.07±4.15)分;社会支持对心理健康有显著影响,主观支持,客观支持和支持利用三个维度与SCL-90症状均呈负相关(P〈0.01);文化程度与支持利用呈正相关(P〈0.01)。结论护士社会支持和心理健康水平存在一定的相关性,提示社会支持有助于提高手术室护士的心理健康。 Objective To investigate the status mental health of operating room nurses, and explore the relationship between their mental health and social support. Methods A sample of 120 operating room nurses from three Grade A hospitals of Beijing were investigated with Symptom Checklist 90 and social support scale. Results The total score of social support of nurses were (29.46 ± 5.51 ), the score of objective were (6.53 ± 1.34) and subjective support were (16.07 ±4.15). The total score of social support is negatively related to Symptom Checklist 90 ( P 〈 0.05 ), and subjective support, objective support and three dimension of support were negatively related to Symptom Checklist 90 ( P 〈 0. 01 ). Education level was positively related to support utilization( P 〈 0. 01 ). Conclusions The social support from nurse is related with mental health level. Social support will benefit the mental health of operating nurses.
出处 《中华现代护理杂志》 2009年第20期1928-1930,共3页 Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词 手术室护士 心理健康 社会支持 Operating room nurses Mental health Social support
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