口腔癌术后的气道管理

Management of airway after oral cancer surgery

目的探讨口腔癌术后患者气道管理措施。方法对38例口腔癌术后的患者进行正确的吸痰、吸氧、气道湿化、气囊处理、局部感染预防等治疗和护理。结果38例患者无出现呼吸道感染、窒息、呛咳、声嘶等并发症。结论对口腔癌术后患者进行精心、正确的气道管理,可降低术后并发症,促进患者术后康复。

Objective To investigate airway management after oral cancer surgery. Methods 38 cases of patients who underwent oral cancer surgery in the period from May 2007 to Jun 2008 were appropriatly treated with measures such as sputum, oxygen uptake, continuous humidification of air passage, management of air chamber and locally infection prevention to keep clear airway. Results No complications like pulmonary infection, suffocation, irritating cough and hoarseness occured. Conclusions Appropriate and careful airway management benefit the oral cancer patients by reducing the incidence of operation complications and promoting their recovery.