摘要
[目的]了解本区儿童手足口病的临床流行特征，为制定防控措施提供临床依据。[方法]2008年3～6月对本区450例手足13病患儿进行流行病学描述分析。[结果]皮疹发生率为89．1％，发热48．7％，主要并发症依次为肺炎、肠炎、脑炎。城区及幼儿园、托儿所（幼托）儿童发病率高于农村和散居儿童。[结论]手足口病发病与年龄及环境有关，且接触传播倾向性显著。
[Objective]To explore the Clinical epidemiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease （HFMD） and provide scientific foundation for controlling HFMD. [Methods]Analyzing the clinical and epidemiological data of the 450 clinically diagnosed cases in Gongming People＇s Hospital of Guangming Distirict during the period of March to June, 2008. [Results]The Incidence rate of sick rash is 89.1 %, and 48.7% have a fever; the main Complications are pneumonia, enteritis and encephalitis. The incidence rate for the children in urban or kindergarten is higher than that in rural or scattered. [Conclusion]the HFMD is relative to the age and environment;and the contact infection tendency is prominent.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2009年第8期706-707,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
儿童
学龄前
手足口病
流行病学
Children
Preschool
Hand-foot-mouth disease （HFMD）
Epidemiological characteristics
