社会主义意识形态功能实现的文化视角

Cultural Perspective of Realizing the Functions of Socialist Ideology

意识形态是文化的本质特征之一,社会主义意识形态与文化是对立统一的关系。文化包含意识形态,同时受意识形态的制约,是具有相对独立性的领域。文化的核心价值借助意识形态得以传承;社会主义意识形态通过文化形式表现,意识形态的整合、渗透等功能借助于文化才得以更好的实现。社会主义意识形态与文化能够形成这种良性的互补、互动关系,是因为文化本身就具有与社会主义意识形态重叠的内容。在文化与意识形态关系问题上,晚期马克思主义者的探索给我们提供了很多的思考和借鉴。

Ideology is seen as one of the most fundamental characters of culture. Socialist ideology and culture are of a unity of opposites. While ideology is an entity of culture, it also restricts culture. On the other hand, culture is a relatively independent realm. The transition of the core value of culture is realized through ideology, and socialist ideology is reflected on culture. In the same sense, the integrating and permeating functions of ideology will not be well realized without the agency of culture. The reason why socialist ideology and culture can be in such positive relation of mutually complementary and interative lies in the fact that socialist ideology is overlapping with culture to a certain degree. The author points out that the exploration of advanced Marxists have made much contribution for us to refer to and offered us a lot of food for thought.