野石山遗存的初步分析

A Preliminary Analysis of the Yeshishan Site

以野石山遗址为代表的野石山遗存是分布于云南高原东北部昭鲁盆地的一种青铜文化遗存。该遗存晚于鸡公山文化而又早于红营盘遗存,推测其年代为公元前1100～前1000年。野石山遗存具有不同于鸡公山文化的自身特征,很可能受到了来自四川西南部西昌及其以东青铜文化的影响。

The Yeshishan-type cultural remains represented by the Yeshishan site in Ludian County of Yunnan is left over by a bronze culture distributed in the Zhaolu basin of the northeastern Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. This cultural type is chronologically later than the typical Jigongshan culture but is closely linked with the latter, and a chronological gap exists between this type and the Hongying- pan type occurring in later times. It cab be dated to 1100-- 1000 BC （the terminal point may be a little later） . The Yeshishan type cannot be independently named for the time being, but evidently it has its own features different from those of the Jigongshan culture. As a new type derived from the typical Jigongshan culture, it may have been influenced by the bronze culture in Xichang and the area east of it within southwestern Sichuan, and its source can be traced to the Qijia culture in Gansu and Qinghsi that had moved southwards from the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau along the eastern side of the plateau.