论WTO成员方经济主权的让渡与国际责任

Research on Alienating Economic Sovereignty and International Obligations of WTO Members

在经济全球化背景下,各国要想发挥本国的比较优势,最大限度的增进本国福利,让渡部分经济主权予WTO行使已成为必然的趋势。多边贸易体制是各成员方经济主权让渡与获益多少之间的相互博弈,成员方经济主权的让渡是其承担国际责任的法理基础。与传统国际责任相比,WTO国际责任具有自己突出的特点。中国在履行WTO义务和DSB裁决时,应充分考虑国际责任与国家利益的适当平衡。

Under the backdrop of economic globalization, it is inevitable tendency that every state alienates economic sovereignty to WTO to exercise in order to bring into play native comparative advantages and improve native welfare to the limit of each ability. The multilateral trading system is a mutual game playing between each member alienates economic sovereignty and how much benefit he could get. Alienating economic sovereignty of each member is the legal basis to bear international obligations. The international obligations of each member under WTO has its own feature comparing with traditional international obligations. China should properly balance between our international obligations and our national interest when China fulfill obligations of WTO and verdict of DSB.